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Why Is My Dog Not Eating?

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Many dog owners will have experienced the worry and frustration that comes when your dog will not eat. A loss of appetite in dogs is a common concern, and there are various reasons why your dog might not feel like eating. Here are some of the potential causes and what you can do. 

Illness Or Injury 

One of the most common reasons for a dog to stop eating is an underlying illness or injury. When they are unwell, dogs may lose their appetite, just like we can. 

Various health issues, such as infections, dental problems, or gastrointestinal disorders, can cause a loss of appetite. If you notice a sudden change in your dog’s eating habits, you should consult with a veterinarian to rule out any health concerns. 

Dental Problems 

Gum disease, tooth pain and other dental issues can make eating uncomfortable or even painful for dogs, thus putting them off eating. 

If you notice they are avoiding hard food and chew toys then this may be a sign of dental problems. Regular dental check-ups and appropriate dental care can help prevent and address these issues. 

Stress And Anxiety 

Dogs are sensitive creatures, and they can experience stress and anxiety, just like humans. When stressed or anxious, dogs may eat less than usual or refuse to eat. 

Loud noises like thunder or fireworks, moving to a new home, the addition of a new family member (be it a human or a pet), and other major life changes, can trigger stress in dogs and affect their appetite. 

Ensuring your dog has a calm and comfortable environment to relax and eat in can help to alleviate stress and encourage them to eat. 

Environmental Factors 

Your dog’s eating habits can also be affected by changes in the weather, temperature, or even the time of day. Some dogs may eat less during hot weather, for example. Be mindful of these factors and adjust your dog’s feeding routine as needed. 

Recent Vaccinations 

Has your dog recently been vaccinated? Some dogs may experience a temporary loss of appetite after having vaccinations. This is typically a short-term issue which should resolve on its own. If it persists for more than a day or two, consult your veterinarian. 

Dietary Changes 

A sudden change to your dog’s food can lead to refusal to eat. Dogs can be creatures of habit, so abrupt changes in their diet can be unsettling. 

If you are transitioning to a new food or making dietary changes, do so gradually. Mix the new and old food together over a week or two to help your dog adjust. 

Food Quality 

The problem may not be with your dog, but with the food itself. Low-quality or spoiled food can be unappetising and even harmful to your dog. Ensure that you are providing your pet with high-quality, fresh food that is appropriate for their age and size. 

If all other concerns have been ruled out and your dog is still not eating, you may just have a picky eater. Try experimenting with different dog food brands or types, or even just adding something to their food to entice them. 

Each dog is unique, and what works for one may not work for another. Be patient and attentive to your dog’s needs and preferences. If you are concerned about your dog’s eating habits, consult with your veterinarian or a behavioural therapist for advice and support. 

For help with training or better understanding your dog, our expert team at WitsEnd is on hand, offering tailored advice, training sessions, and behaviour therapy. 

Working with people from all over the country, we have had over 2000 success stories! To book an appointment or for more information, please call us on 0116 244 2455. 

Dr Shahad Mohammed
Veterinary Physiotherapist
National Association of Veterinary Physiotherapists
Dr Shahad Mohammed